Okapis - Animaux extraordinaires du ZooParc

Okapi

Okapia johnstoni
EN

IUCN status
Endangered
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Okapi

« The okapi is one of the most recently discovered mammals »

Is the okapi more like a horse or a giraffe?

A question left unanswered for a long time

The okapi is an intriguing animal. Its long zebra-striped legs, its size, and its build led scientists to originally classify it as an equine, like the horse and the zebra. But it is actually more like a giraffe! The okapi shares many characteristics with the giraffe, three of which are particularly noticeable: an exceptionally long neck, a tongue that can reach more than 30 cm in length, and two bony horns on the top of the skull. Only male okapis have these horns, called “ossicones”, whereas both male and female giraffes possess them.

Okapi - Animaux extraordinaires du ZooParc

Did you know?

Exceptional birth at Beauval

A baby okapi has been born!

On Thursday, 13 August 2026, at 9:09 a.m., Quinta gave birth to her first calf, watched by our teams and delighted visitors. Just thirty minutes after being born, the baby okapi was already standing on its long legs, and less than an hour later, it was nursing from its mother.
Based on initial observations, the calf appears to be a male, although its sex has yet to be confirmed. His name will soon be chosen by his keepers.
This birth is all the more special because Mambasa, his father, was himself born at Beauval in 2018. The ZooParc’s okapi group now numbers five individuals!

Beauval Nature rescues okapis in the Congo

For centuries, the Ituri forest in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been a refuge for okapis and for populations of Pygmies who depend on its natural resources. Civil war, which has raged in this country for years, has led to an increase in poaching and deforestation.

Beauval Nature supports the Okapi Conservation Project, the objectives of which are as follows: to manage the okapi population, to increase eco-guard patrols, to develop equipment for okapi monitoring, and to launch a reforestation programme with the support of local communities.

Okapi - Animaux extraordinaires du ZooParc
Okapi - Animaux extraordinaires du ZooParc
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Endangered

Learn more about the species

Range
Africa
  • Diet
    Folivore
  • Gestation period
    15 months
  • Litter size
    1 young
  • Habitat
    Tropical forests

A late discovery

Did you know that the okapi is one of the most recently discovered mammals? Though local populations had for a long time already known about the okapi, Western scientists only managed to observe this strange animal at the beginning of the 20th century! It should be noted that the okapi is a particularly furtive animal and is very adept at camouflaging itself in its environment to avoid predators.

An expert of self-medication

As part of its diet, the okapi eats large quantities of plants that are toxic to other species, including humans. In order to treat the mild discomfort caused by this food, it has developed an unusual but effective habit. After forest fires, okapis have been observed eating charcoal! This is an excellent remedy for various stomach aches.

Okapi reproduction

Unlike the giraffe, the okapi is a solitary animal. Males and females only meet during the breeding season. The calf is born after a gestation period of about fifteen months and is able to suckle after only 20 minutes. Just two days later, the calf will be ready to follow its mother. The first two months of a calf’s life are spent in a nest, hidden amongst the vegetation. Being concealed like this reduces the risk of predation for the okapi family.

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